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The UPDATE command is used to modify existing data in a table. It can be executed with or without a WHERE clause, depending on whether you want to update specific rows or all rows.
Using a WHERE clause allows you to target specific rows to update. This ensures that only rows meeting a certain condition are modified.
Syntax
UPDATE table_name SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2 WHERE condition;
Example
UPDATE employees SET salary = 60000 WHERE employee_id = 1;
If you omit the WHERE clause, the UPDATE command will modify every row in the table, which can lead to unintended changes, so it must be used with caution.
Syntax
UPDATE table_name SET column1 = value1;
Example
UPDATE employees SET salary = 70000;