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modul:m290:learningunits:lu02:theorie:a_dbs [2024/08/13 11:36] – angelegt vdemirmodul:m290:learningunits:lu02:theorie:a_dbs [2024/10/17 13:21] (aktuell) vdemir
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-====== LU02a - DBS ======+====== LU03a - DBS, DBMS, DB ====== 
 + 
 +==== Introduction ====  
 +Databases are fundamental to modern information systems, such as Webshops or Banking Applications. This document provides a concise overview of three key terms:   
 +  - **DBS**: Database System   
 +  - **DBMS**: Database Management System  
 +  - **DB**: Database 
 + 
 +The following diagram illustrates the interaction of these three terms: 
 + 
 +{{:modul:m290:learningunits:lu02:theorie:de-dbms-with-dd.svg.png?300|}}  
 + 
 +==== Database System (DBS) ==== 
 +A Database System (DBS) encompasses the database, the DBMS, and associated hardware and software components. It represents the complete environment for managing data. 
 + 
 +**Components of a DBS** 
 +  * Database (DB): The stored data itself. 
 +  * Database Management System (DBMS): The software for managing the DB. 
 + 
 + 
 +==== Database (DB) ==== 
 +A database (DB) is a structured collection of data organized for efficient retrieval and management. It stores information in a systematic way, allowing users to access, modify, and analyze data as needed. Basically, it is several Excel spreadsheets that are linked together. 
 + 
 +**Characteristics of a DB ** 
 +  * Organized: Data is arranged in a logical manner (tables, records, fields). 
 +  * Integrated: Data is related and consistent across the database. 
 +  * Shared: Multiple users can access and update data simultaneously. 
 +  * Controlled: Access to data is managed through security measures. 
 + 
 + 
 +==== Database Management System (DBMS) ==== 
 +A Database Management System (DBMS) is software that interacts with users and applications to create, store, modify, and retrieve data from a database. It acts as an intermediary between the user and the database. 
 + 
 +**Functions of a DBMS** 
 +  * Data Definition: Creates and modifies the database structure. 
 +  * Data Manipulation: Allows users to insert, update, delete, and retrieve data. 
 +  * Data Query: Enables users to search and retrieve specific data. 
 +  * Data Integrity: Ensures data accuracy and consistency. 
 +  * Data Security: Protects data from unauthorized access. 
 +  * ... 
 + 
 +==== Additional Material ==== 
 +  * [[https://studyflix.de/informatik/aufbau-von-datenbanken-599|Aufbau von Datenbanken]]
  
  
 ===== Vocabulary ===== ===== Vocabulary =====
 ^ English ^ German ^ ^ English ^ German ^
-... ... |+to provide bereitstellen | 
 +| retrieve | abrufen | 
 +| concise | knapp und präzise | 
 +| to interact | zusammenwirken | 
 +| to modify | verändern | 
 +| intermediary | VermittlerIn 
  
 ===== References ===== ===== References =====
 Definition DBS: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datenbank  Definition DBS: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datenbank 
 +
 ---- ----
 +
 {{tag>M290-LU02}} {{tag>M290-LU02}}
 [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/|{{https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png}}]] Volkan Demir [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/|{{https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png}}]] Volkan Demir
  
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