modul:m290:learningunits:lu07:theorie:01

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modul:m290:learningunits:lu07:theorie:01 [2024/09/30 11:45] – vdemirmodul:m290:learningunits:lu07:theorie:01 [2024/10/17 12:46] (aktuell) – vdemir
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-====== LU07a - SQL-DML: Basics ======+====== LU08a - SQL-DML: Basics ======
  
 ===== Learning Objectives ===== ===== Learning Objectives =====
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 ===== Overview of MySQL DML ===== ===== Overview of MySQL DML =====
-MySQL DML is used to manage the data in tables, as opposed to the structure of the tables themselves. The three main operations are:+MySQL DML is used to manage the data in tables, as opposed to the structure of the tables themselves (DDL commands). The three main operations are:
  
   - INSERT: Used to add new records to a table.   - INSERT: Used to add new records to a table.
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 Each of these commands can be executed **with or without filtering conditions**, affecting either specific rows or all rows within a table. Each of these commands can be executed **with or without filtering conditions**, affecting either specific rows or all rows within a table.
- 
-==== INSERT Statement ==== 
-The INSERT command is used to add new records to a table. When using INSERT, it is essential to specify the table and columns where the data will be added. 
- 
-** Syntax ** 
-  INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, column3)  
-  VALUES (value1, value2, value3); 
-   
-** Example ** 
-  INSERT INTO employees (employee_id, first_name, last_name, hire_date, salary)  
-  VALUES (1, 'John', 'Doe', '2023-09-18', 55000); 
- 
-==== 2. UPDATE Statement ==== 
-The UPDATE command is used to modify existing data in a table. It can be executed with or without a WHERE clause, depending on whether you want to update specific rows or all rows. 
- 
-=== 2.1 UPDATE with Filter (WHERE Clause) === 
-Using a WHERE clause allows you to target specific rows to update. This ensures that only rows meeting a certain condition are modified. 
- 
-**Syntax** 
-  UPDATE table_name  
-  SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2  
-  WHERE condition; 
- 
-**Example** 
-  UPDATE employees  
-  SET salary = 60000  
-  WHERE employee_id = 1; 
- 
-====2.2 UPDATE without Filter==== 
-If you omit the WHERE clause, the UPDATE command will modify every row in the table, which can lead to unintended changes, so it must be used with caution. 
- 
-**Syntax** 
-  UPDATE table_name  
-  SET column1 = value1; 
-   
-**Example** 
-  UPDATE employees  
-  SET salary = 70000; 
- 
-==== 3. DELETE Statement ==== 
-The DELETE command is used to remove records from a table. Like UPDATE, it can be run with or without a filter, making it vital to define the condition to avoid unintended data removal. 
- 
-=== 3.1 DELETE with Filter (WHERE Clause) 
-Using a WHERE clause ensures that only specific rows matching the condition will be deleted. 
- 
-**Syntax:** 
-  DELETE FROM table_name  
-  WHERE condition; 
- 
-**Example** 
-  DELETE FROM employees  
-  WHERE employee_id = 1; 
-   
-   
-=== 3.2 DELETE without Filter === 
-Omitting the WHERE clause removes all data from the table, so it must be used cautiously. This operation doesn’t remove the table structure, just the rows. 
- 
-**Syntax:** 
-  DELETE FROM table_name; 
- 
-**Example:** 
-  DELETE FROM employees; 
  
 ===== Conclusion ===== ===== Conclusion =====
  • modul/m290/learningunits/lu07/theorie/01.1727689503.txt.gz
  • Zuletzt geändert: 2024/09/30 11:45
  • von vdemir